Assisting member countries via training and research facilities in the educational, administrative, technical, and professional domains. Official Languages: Burmese, Filipino, Indonesian, Khmer, Lao, Malay, Mandarin, Tamil, Thai and Vietnamese. The Rub’ al Khali desert, considered the world’s largest sand sea, covers an area larger than France across Saudi Arabia, Oman, the United Arab Emirates, and Yemen. It is a proposed free trade agreement (FTA) between ASEAN and its six FTA partners – China, Japan, India, South Korea, Australia and New Zealand. A peninsula is a mass of land surrounded by water but attached to the mainland. Asia has some big deserts such as the Gobi, the Takla Makan, the Thar, the Kara-Kum, and the Rub-al-Khali Deserts. 1) A only. (b) Drainage of Asia. The ASEAN+6 group comprises the ten countries of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) and six other countries in the Asia-Pacific region: Australia, the People’s Republic of China (“China”), India, Japan, Korea and New Zealand. It is a trade deal that is currently under negotiation among 16 countries — the 10 member countries of ASEAN and the six countries with which the ASEAN bloc has FTA. ; Total funds allocated – Rs.3,000 crore to help stem pollution in the Ganga river basin. 6. 4) None UPSC General Studies PRE Cum MAINS Printed Study Material RCEP negotiation was formally launched in 2012, whose member states together account for 3.4 billion people and approximately 40% of … country dominates FDI.3 Notable is the rising importance of FDI by the Asian NIEs’ firms, which account for 29% of total FDI inflows to ASEAN9 and 54%of total inflows to the PRC. These include 35 th ASEAN Summit, 14tth East Asia Summit and 3 rd meeting of RCEP. for life in … a) RCEP is a proposed free trade agreement between 10 members states of ASEAN and 6 states with which ASEAN has existing free trade agreements. Aspirants can refer to the UPSC Mains Syllabus at the linked article. Five other nations joined the ASEAN in subsequent years making the current membership to ten countries. 6) Conclusion India’s geostrategic interests in the Indo-Pacific region depend on India’s bilateral and multilateral engagements with the countries in the region. Mount Everest (8848 m), Nepal-Tibet, China border. Read about ASEAN for the IAS Exam preparation. Baikal is the deepest lake in the world. Oceans: Asian continent is surrounded by three major ocean from three sides such as It was formed with the objective of accelerating the development and progress of the region by promoting cooperation among the member nations. Latest Update – The first-ever India-ASEAN hackathon was held from 1st to 4th February 2021. This was followed by the implementation of the India-ASEAN agreement on services and investment in 2015. The Arctic Ocean – It covers the Noth east part of Asia and consists of three major rivers such as Ob, Yenisey, and Lena. Promoting active collaboration and mutual assistance in subjects of common interest in social, economic, cultural, administrative, scientific, and technical domains. A first-ever online hackathon was organized for students and mentors from 10 ASEAN Countries and India. As the continent is covered by sea from its three sides, It has also characterized by the long stretch of bay and gulf. Southern Asia: Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Maldives, Nepal, Pakistan, Sri Lanka. This process began with ASEAN's five original members, who founded the association through the signing of Bangkok Declaration in 1967. It is bounded on the east by the Pacific Ocean, on the south by the Indian Ocean and on the north by the Arctic Ocean. ASEAN and India share land and maritime borders, and there is a lot of scope for enhancing connectivity through land, air and sea. Would love your thoughts, please comment. Exploring more avenues for further cooperation among themselves, and maintaining close and advantageous cooperation with other international groupings of similar objectives. The South China Sea and the Yellow Sea. This page promotes fair and fact base informations about Southeast Asia's community and beyond. Consistent with decades of ASEAN’s role in developing and shaping regional architectures in Southeast Asia and beyond, and with ASEAN’s norms and principles as contained in the ASEAN Charter and other relevant ASEAN documents, ASEAN Outlook on the Indo-Pacific envisioned by ASEAN consists of the following key elements: 1. Anyways ASEAN topic becomes important because in the end of 2012, two important developments took place 20 th Anniversary of India-ASEAN dialogue. It was an online hackathon jointly organized by the Indian Ministries of Education and Extern Affairs. The Red Sea is a strip of water and an inlet of the Indian Ocean occupying the area separating the continent of Africa from Asia. These mountain ranges are designated as biodiversity hot spots by Conservation International which covers several montanes and alpine ecoregions of Central Asia. An archipelago sometimes called an island group or island chain, which is formed close to each other in large clusters. The ASEAN countries are keen to have India as part of the partnership and have made India a concessional offer of opening up only about 83% of its market, as compared to … World Bank has approved a five year loan (for the second phase) to the National Mission for Clean Ganga (NMCG) or Namami Gange Project. Get exclusive UPSC Resources that I only share with Telegram subscribers. ASEAN – India Commemorative Summit 2012 The ASEAN–India Free Trade Area (AIFTA) is a free trade area among the ten member states of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) and India.The initial framework agreement was signed on 8 October 2003 in Bali, Indonesia. Progress Made. In 2010, Saudi Arabia was the world’s largest manufacturer of petroleum liquids, producing 10.07 million barrels of liquid fuels every day. Indonesia, Philippines, Japan, Andaman, and Nicobar are some examples of archipelagos. It is in Southern Siberia, Russia. The six countries that border the Red Sea are the following: Saudi Arabia, Yemen, Egypt, Sudan, Eritrea, and Djibouti. 1 Observer – Papua New Guinea. The Enlargement of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations is the process of expanding the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) through the accession of new member states. Asia’s climate can be most generally divided into three zones: Q1. Lake Baikal, Onega, Ladoga, and Peipus in, Dal Lake, Chilka, Vembanada, Pullicat and Sukhna in. ASEAN comprises of … Continue reading India-ASEAN Relations Since then, the ASEAN's membership has grown to ten with the … The themes of the hackathon were ‘Blue Economy’ and ‘Education.’. In this Article of World Geography, I want to walk you through the Asia continent – World Geography For UPSC. Southeast Asia is also a major producer of tropical fruits, such as. Caspian sea lies the easternmost among all of the options. India-ASEAN FTA in service & investment was signed. Kangchenjunga (8,586 m), Nepal-Sikkim (India). Significance of the grouping: 3rd largest market in the world – larger than EU and North American markets. Your Mobile number and Email id will not be published. Today the membership has extended to include a total of 10 members-along with 5 above members- Cambodia, Brunei, Laos, Myanmar and Vietnam are other five. Insta Links: Prelims Link: Geographical location of asean countries. Get exclusive UPSC Resources that I only share with Telegram subscribers. It covers 8.8% of the Earth’s total surface area with a population of 4.4 billion which is 60 % of the world’s total population. Major seas contributing to Asian Drainage are Andaman Sea, Arabian Sea, Banda Sea, Barents Sea, Bering Sea, Black Sea, Caspian Sea, East Siberian Sea, Java Sea, Kara Sea, Laccadive Sea, Sea of Japan, Sea of Okhotsk. The preceding organisation was the Association of Southeast Asia (ASA) comprising of Thailand, the Philippines, and Malaysia. There are two observer States namely, Papua New Guinea and Timor Leste (East Timor). Western Asia: Armenia, Azerbaijana, Bahrain, Cyprus, Georgia, Iran, Iraq, Israel, Jordan, Kuwait, Lebanon, Oman, State of Palestine, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Syria, Turkey, United Arab Emirates, Yemen. The free trade area came into effect on 1 January 2010. Hamas is a Palestinian Islamist political organization and militant group that has waged war on Israel since the group’s 1987 founding, most notably through suicide bombings and rocket attacks. The tenure may be extended to three […] Mutual respect for the independence, sovereignty, equality, territorial integrity, and national identity of all nations; The right of every State to lead its national existence free from external interference, subversion or coercion; Non-interference in the internal affairs of one another; Settlement of differences or disputes by peaceful manner; Renunciation of the threat or use of force; and. ASEAN was established on 8th August 1967 in Bangkok, Thailand with the signing of the Bangkok Declaration (a.k.a ASEAN Declaration) by the founding fathers of the countries of Indonesia, Malaysia, Thailand, Singapore, and the Philippines. India-ASEAN trade and investment relations have been growing steadily, with ASEAN being India's fourth largest trading partner. Along with the 16 th India-ASEAN summit, other summits also took place in Thailand this year. Notice: Guys, Remaining Notes of Geography Optional will come after Prelims 2021, So now Focus on Prelims Exam 2021. All in all, 2) B only. 16 th India-ASEAN Summit:. Voice Call, South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC), Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership, Very High (Highest HDI among ASEAN members. Two-way trade between India and ASEAN moved up to $71.6 billion in 2016-17 from $65.1 billion in 2015-16. As of 2010, the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) has 10 member states, one candidate member state, and one observer state.. ASEAN was founded on 8 August 1967 with five members: Indonesia, Malaysia, the Philippines, Singapore, and Thailand.It is headquartered in Jakarta. 6. ; National Mission for Clean Ganga(NMCG) was registered as a society on 12th August 2011 under the Societies Registration Act 1860. The Gaza Strip is a self-governing territory of: (a) Israel (b) Jordan (c) Lebanon (d) Palestine. Note: Important because of 25 years of relationship Key Fact: ASEAN is India’s 4th largest trading partner, accounting for 10.2% of India’s total trade. Q2. The earth’s highest and lowest places are both in Asia: Asia can be divided into six physiographic divisions: Central Asia: Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan, Eastern Asia: China, Hong Kong, Japan, North Korea, South Korea, Macau, Mongolia, Taiwan. Evidently, ASEAN is India’s 4th largest trading partner, and India is the 7th largest trading partner of the bloc. 10 States― Brunei Darussalam, Cambodia, Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia, Myanmar, Philippines, Singapore, Thailand, and Vietnam. b) RCEP negotiations were formally launched in November 2015 at the ASEAN Summit in Bali, Indonesia. The ASEAN’s philosophy is based on 5 principles known as the “ASEAN Way”. Trade is back on track and registered an 8 per cent increase in 2016- 17, as compared to the previous year. political and economic union of 10 Asian countries aimed at promoting the economic growth Asia is the world largest continent, having an area of 44,444,100 sq km. South-eastern Asia: Brunei, Myanmar, Cambodia, Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia, Philippines, Singapore, Thailand, Timor-Leste, Vietnam. ASEAN was established on 8th August 1967 in Bangkok, Thailand with the signing of the Bangkok Declaration (a.k.a ASEAN Declaration) by the founding fathers of the countries of Indonesia, Malaysia, Thailand, Singapore and the Philippines. The preceding organisation was the Association of Southeast Asia (ASA) comprising of Thailand, the Philippines and Malaysia. Fourth most popular investment destination globally. It stands for Association of Southeast Asian Nations formed in 1967 by five countries namely Indonesia, Malaysia, the Philippines, Singapore and Thailand under ASEAN or Bangkok declaration. Plateaus are the land areas having a relatively that surface considerably raised above adjoining land on at least one side, and often cut by deep canyon. Five other nations joined the ASEAN in subs… You’re going to remember Parts, Schedules of the constitution, Countries and adjoining Places, Organizations, Lakes and Seas, Important Passes, Tributaries etc. The Pacific Ocean – It covers the eastern part of Asia where major rivers of eastern Asia drain, such as Menam Mekong, Xi Jiang, Chang Xiang, Huang Ho, and Amur. It also governs Gaza independently of the Palestinian Authority. ... UPSC IAS Prelims 2021: Monthly Current Affairs & … Free-trade agreements (FTAs) with China, Japan, South Korea, India, Australia and New Zealand. The important straits in Asia are the Strait of Malacca, Bering Strait, etc. Oceans: Asian continent is surrounded by three major ocean from three sides such as. a) Red Sea b) Black Sea c) Caspian Sea d) Mediterranean Sea. Musyawarah and Mufakat are among these 5 and stand for Deliberation and Consensus. CHAPTER-30 Cultural Interaction with Asian Countries Revision or Short Notes Arora IAS . The Kamchatka peninsula lies in northeastern Asia. Indian traders went to the cities of Mesopotamia, where their seals dating to the second half of the third millennium BC have been found. The drainage of Asia consists of mighty oceans, extensive seas, lengthy rivers, and their tributaries and distributaries, major lakes, etc. The me… Here we choose two editorials on daily basis and analyse them with respect to UPSC MAINS 2020. The Deccan plateau region is also a peninsula. Between Karakoram and Himalaya mountain ranges, Between Kulun and Himalayan Mountain range, Situated on the southeast of the Tibet Plateau and separated from Szechuan Basin extensive fertile land by the range of Mountains, Well connected to the range of mountains such as The Himalayas with the Tian Shan, Karakoram, Kunlun, and the Hindu Kush ranges on all sides, Present in between Caspian and the Black Sea, Present in between Zagros Mountains, Caspian Sea, Turkmen-Khorasan Mountain Range, Surrounded by the Greater Hinggan Mountains in the east, the Yin Mountains to the south, the Altai Mountains to the west, and the Sayan and Khentii mountains to the north. Asia is to the east of the Suez Canal, the Ural River, and the Ural Mountains, and south of the Caucasus Mountains and the Caspian and Black Seas. Maintaining cordiality with ASEAN as an organisation and with the individual Southeast Asian countries remains crucial for India. 6 talking about this. Black Sea lies to the west of Caspian Sea. 27 States– Australia, Bangladesh, Brunei Darussalam, Cambodia, Canada, China, European Union, India, Indonesia, Japan, Democratic Peoples’ Republic of Korea, Republic of Korea, Laos, Malaysia, Myanmar, Mongolia, New Zealand, Pakistan, Papua New Guinea, Philippines, Russian Federation, Singapore, Sri Lanka, Thailand, Timor Leste, United States… IASbhai Editorial Hunt is an initiative to dilute major Editorials of leading Newspapers in India which are most relevant to UPSC preparation –‘THE HINDU, LIVEMINT , INDIAN EXPRESS’ and help millions of readers who find difficulty in answer writing and making notes everyday. The countries bordering the Red Sea are –, a) 1, 2, 3, 4 b) 1, 2, 3, 5 c) 2, 3, 4, 5 d) 1, 2, 4, 5. This zone has very few areas with enough moisture and precipitation to produce crops. The following links given below will also be of immense help in strengthening the candidate’s exam preparation: Recent Context about ASEAN for UPSC: India-ASEAN Hackathon 2021. It encompasses several habitat types, including montane grasslands and shrublands, temperate coniferous forests, and alpine tundra. 6th largest economy in the world, 3rd in Asia. Vigilance officers to be transferred every 3 years This is to ensure transparency: CVC The Central Vigilance Commission (CVC) has modified the guidelines pertaining to the transfer and posting of officials in the vigilance units of government organisations, restricting their tenure to three years at one place. India is ASEAN’s 7th largest trading partner. The deal Negotiations on the details of RCEP have been on since 2013, and all participating countries aim to finalise and sign the deal by November. India-Myanmar-Thailand Trilateral Highway is an ongoing effort to enhance road connectivity between Northeast India and Southeast Asia. The drainage of Asia consists of mighty oceans, extensive seas, lengthy rivers, and their tributaries and distributaries, major lakes, etc. Promoting peace and stability in the region by incorporating respect for justice and the rule of law in the relationships between nations and adherence to the United Nations principles. Q3. It is a continent of contrast in relief, temperature, vegetation and people also. 6. Asia also has a cluster of islands, also called an archipelago. The Indian Ocean – It covers the southern part of Asia and the major rivers that flow into the Indian Ocean are Tigris, Euprates, the Indus, the Ganga, Brahmaputra, Irrawaddy, Salween. It seeks to replace Israel with a Palestinian state. 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Required fields are marked *, Request OTP on (An oil barrel is 159 liters or 42 gallons.) Association of Southeast Asian Nations or ASEAN is an organisation formed by the governments of Malaysia, Indonesia, the Philippines, Thailand, and Singapore in 1967 to promote economic growth, peace, security, social progress and cultural development in the Southeast Asian region. The body is headquartered in Jakarta, Indonesia. and the final agreement was on 13 August 2009. Prime Minister Narendra Modi had announced the hackathon at 16th India ASEAN summit in November 2019. The major peninsulas of Arabia, India, and Malay are in southern Asia. 3) Both. Many regions where rainfall is less, grow a large amount of wheat. Cooperating for better usage of agriculture and industries, trade expansion (including studying the problem of international commodity trade), improving communication and transportation facilities, and improving living standards among the people. Learn about India’s relations with the ASEAN Nations from the links given below: The Human Development Index rankings of the ASEAN members are given in the table below: ASEAN Members by Human Development Index 2020-21, Your Mobile number and Email id will not be published. (Whether UPSC will actually ask any question or not, that’s a different matter!) The Northern Lowlands are the extensive plain areas that comprise of several patches of lowlands of this large continent. Accelerating economic growth, cultural development, and social progress in the region by joint initiatives in the spirit of partnership and equality to cement the foundation for a peaceful and strong community of SE Asian countries. India’s Relations with the Outside World. These are the prominent and extensive mountain ranges that cover the parts of Central Asia. It also has the world’s largest oil reserves, at roughly 250 billion barrels. Stretched in the Pegu Yoma and Arkan Yoma in the eastern part of Myanmar, Extended in between the Western Ghats in the west and the Eastern Ghats in the east of, Enclosed between Pontic mountain ranges in the South and Taurus in the southwest, Kara Sea, Laptev Sea, and East Siberian Sea. Which of these water bodies witnesses sun rise at the earliest? Not just these two concepts but also the principles of non-interference and non-confrontation deeply resonate with … The economic integration process further strengthened after the creation of the ASEAN-India free trade area in 2010. More recently firms from the middle-income ASEAN countries, such as Malaysia and Thailand, have also begun to invest in other ASEAN countries and in the PRC. ; During this summit, the discussions were held on India-ASEAN strategic partnership, cooperation in the areas of maritime security, blue economy, trade and investment, connectivity, …
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